Shedding Light on the Light Bulb Ban

by Jane McCauley 1. August 2011

While politicians split filaments and consumers hoard, many are still in the dark about the Federal Regulation which begins phasing out the production of incandescent light bulbs in 2012.

In recent weeks, politicians have spent a great deal of energy arguing about whether or not the energy efficiency standards for light bulbs, passed in the 2007 Energy Independence and Security Act, should be repealed.The failure of a bill before Congress to repeal the Act has triggered even more national dialog and odd behavior. From the White House to neighborhoods across America the buzz about the new standards has both consumers and U.S. lighting manufacturers a bit confused.

Lost in Translation?

The 2007 law requires light bulbs to use 25-30 percent less wattage than current incandescent lighting, which expends 90% of its energy in heat. Consumers and politicians appear to be doing the same thing,   in a frenzy of anticipation of next year’s incandescent bulb phase-out.

As soon as media channels tagged the law as “The Bulb Ban”, misinformation spread through the airwaves. Some consumers have reacted by buying and hoarding cases upon cases of these bulbs, which they favor over the cold cast of the energy saving condensed fluorescent lighting (CFLs) or the more expensive LEDs.

The new Federal energy-efficiency standards do not ban incandescent bulbs all together, but the law does prevent manufacturers from making less-efficient bulbs. Political heat has centered on how the law would negatively impact lighting manufacturing, which many U.S. manufacturers say isn’t an issue at all, if you understand the law properly. 

In fact, a representative from the National Electrical Manufactures Association, a trade group that represents makers of light bulbs, tried to clarify the law and the industry’s support of it during a Congressional hearing. The rules do not mean the end to U.S. lighting manufacturing (as the debate in Washington implied), but a new challenge for innovation. U.S. companies have risen to the challenge by making substantial investments in their operations to prepare for 2012 distribution. This is contrary to the misinformation that only CFLs (not produced in the U.S.) can be used. 

According to a survey by Sylvania, a major lighting manufacturer, while 88% of consumers surveyed rank energy efficiency as a key factor when purchasing a light bulb, a whopping 78% are not aware of the legislation to phase out incandescent light bulbs starting in 2012

In a statement, Sylvania's CEO and president Charlie Jerabek said, “The survey results are a call-to-action for a comprehensive awareness campaign to help consumers make the transition from traditional light bulbs to newer technologies.” Consumers Union, which publishes Consumer Reports, recently estimated that consumers would pay about $1.25 extra for a new incandescent bulb that meets the standard, but estimate that they would make up that cost on electric bills in about six months.

For all of the reaction to misinformation, one thing remains clear in this regulatory debate:  getting the right information about these types of  EHS regulatory changes keeps the focus where it should be: on the huge impact the legislation will have on reducing energy costs and greenhouse gases.  The Energy Department estimates bring to light how the mandate will lower the nation’s carbon footprint and utility bills at the same time. It will protect the environment from the release of 100 million tons of carbon into our atmosphere and save $13 billion in commercial and residential energy costs. 

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Comments (2) -

Paladin
Paladin United States
8/4/2011 8:01:43 AM #

Make no mistake about it, the bulb manufactures know exactly what they are doing. Although it's been hinted at a possible worldwide tungsten shortage,(which is being talked about quietly and making more and more sense) the  main driving force behind this switch is nothing but greed, plain and simple. The profit margins on incans are too low. The majors,for lack of better terminology, crapped their pants when they thought the bulb ban was going to lifted. Statements such as "Removing this legislation would result in lost sales for retailers" and Immelt himself saying "Profit margins are too low." Phillips in Europe began the push in 2006 to remove incans from the market.

The key factor in this is that this legislation is removing cheap, effective lighting from the market, and replacing it with less effective, more expensive, more environmentally damaging options for no good legitimate reason. Along with thousands of anecdotal reports of greatly exaggerated  CFL bulb life. Halogens are touted as the replacement for incans, but they also run 1.5x hotter than regular incandescents.   As for reducing so called greenhouse gasses and emissions,it will do nothing. Residential lighting makes up about 6% of the entire draw on the grid,and most often used during the off peak hours when pwr gens are ramped down for the day.

This legislation has already affected bulb manufactures in the US. The American Light Bulb Company in South Carolina, and affect Precision Lighting and Transformer in Dallas, Tx.

$13 billion in commercial

^there's the hypocrisy. Large industrial complexes, unnecessary lighting in buildings, HVAC are the biggest users of energy. On the residential side, it's HVAC, drying clothes, cooking, water heating are the biggest users.

The other major hypocrisy is "these bulbs must be recycled" it's all over the packaging and being pounded into our heads.

My answer to this is- So what? or What if I don't want to? This is basically going to the response of 90% of Americans.

Paladin United States | Reply

energy-savinglightbulbs
energy-savinglightbulbs United States
11/8/2011 10:59:58 AM #

Whatever the reason behind the switch to the energy saving CFL light bulbs, their advantages outweigh the costs.

energy-savinglightbulbs United States | Reply

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